travisthornton.net

Documenting history as it happens.

Freedom’s Antithesis

Well, I finally went and did it – this past Tax Day, April 15th, I attended my first Tea Party rally on the Washington Mall.  I have defended this group for a while on this site, and wanted to go see it for myself.  Generally speaking, I was impressed with the common sense and cordiality of those in attendance.  Surprisingly, I made a liberal friend who could not be any more different than I am.  I got to hang out with some pretty cool family members as well.

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The driving force of this movement can be summed up in one word:  Liberty.  Many times on this site I have quoted British philosopher Jeremy Bentham, who said, “Every law is an infraction of liberty.”  His American colleague John Stuart Mill, author of the source on the subject, On Liberty, went further in summarizing this into the harm principle of utilitarianism, saying, “The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilised community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.”  This is the essence of the Tea Party Movement.  They want freedom, under a respectable rule of law, provided by a dual system of governance -the intent of our forefathers – conceived in our founding documents, namely, the U.S. Constitution and Declaration of Independence.  Americans react when these principles are threatened.

This Tea Party Movement closely resembles the caucus I was calling for leading up to the 2008 presidential elections, where libertarians and conservatives could converge.  At that time, I called this group the Sons of Liberty, notably, here, here, and here.  Historically speaking, I wasn’t that far off.  I’ll let you research that little tidbit for yourself, but in a nutshell, dating back to 1765, protests over Leviathan government are by no means a new occurrence in this country.

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At the Tax Day rally, anti-Tea Party leftists made their way through the crowd to stir up the patriots protesting tax increases.  A Tea Partier with a megaphone charged back:  ”We believe in liberty; what do you believe in?”  The leftists answered with a deafening silence – collectively, of course.

So, what is the opposite of liberty?  A reoccurring theme at the Tea Party is the title of a recent Mark Levin bestseller, Liberty and Tyranny. Is tyranny the goal of the left?  Well, not intentionally, but the ideological divide between Republicans and Democrats, conservatism and liberalism, libertarianism and statism, whatever, all boils down to this fundamental struggle between freedom and control, or as Ben Franklin said, between liberty and security.  The aforementioned principle of freedom is the theoretical end state for those on our side of the argument; what is the eventual end state for the leftists in the struggle?

Struggle Displaces Utopia

To understand the rest of this post, you must believe two truths: one, that in any society, the public sector exists to benefit themselves, their interests, and their constituents; and two, those benefits will cost their opponents and opposing interests.  You will find this to be true with both benevolent and malevolent governments.

In America, the public sector is dominated by social justice champions, who are beginning to realize we can’t all be thieves; what they can scrape off the top is merely a fraction of other people’s labor.  We can’t all subscribe to that way of life.  A divisive political environment, driven by envy on one side and fear on the other, splits our society in half between the “makers” and the “takers.”  A vibrant private sector is necessary for the survival of the left, specifically, the Keynesian spenders of the largest public sector in our nation’s history and its constituents in the expansive welfare state.  This battle seems to be sustainable, as long as the lines between makers and takers are plainly drawn.

So, in an a way, this sustained struggle has displaced the socialist utopia for the left.  For this enigma I coin the term “postmodern socialism” to describe the relationship the dependent enjoy at the detriment of their self-reliant compatriots.  Perhaps perpetual struggle is the progressive agenda, after all; conflict keeps both parties vigorously fighting for to maintain their position.  Fear and distrust keep the private sector on its toes, so they work harder to generate income, from which the public sector takes a dividend.  That means more citizens can join the lazy collective, with the federal government handing out benefits (tax cuts, subsidies, welfare checks, bailouts, vouchers, etc.) to the less productive among us.  That’s what Obamacare does; it throws money at our health care problems and hopes the private sector will work harder and the indebted public will shut up.

But the backlash is growing against this culture of dependence.  Andrew Kohut in today’s Wall Street Journal states:

“There is growing concern about the size and power of the federal government.  The public is now evenly divided over whether federal government programs should be maintained to deal with important problems or cut back greatly to reduce the power of government.”

As our government grows, our society is split in half, with 47% of Americans paying no income taxes, and 45% saying they are taxed “about right.”  Coincidence?  If this isn’t a “progressive” income tax, I don’t know what is.  The silver lining herein is the statistical fact that at least some of the people paying no income tax at all are unhappy with their situation.

But I digress.  My point is this:  the left now realizes that to maintain their culture of dependence, the struggle must continue.  As every dollar for the public sector comes from the private sector, a balance must be maintained in order to keep stealing from the top.  The left understands utopia for everyone cannot be achieved as a lasting societal model; who would be left to do all the work?  The leftists themselves?  Ha!

Looking Abroad

The former Soviet Union serves as an example of a socialist state that sought utopia but failed.  While it’s plainly obvious the lack of innovation will eventually destroy an authoritarian regime, it was the Soviet Union’s isolationism that predicated its collapse, and with it, the collapse of last century’s Communist model.  This is not to say freedom filled the void; many of the Soviet satellite states are still dealing with the lingering effects of their authoritarian instincts.  I once learned in school that it takes six months to convert an economy to capitalism, six years to convert a government to a democracy, but sixty years to change a societal culture towards freedom.  I cannot find the source for this thumbrule anywhere, but I need to make clear it is not my own.  Nevertheless, these countries sought utopia, but were left with tyranny.

While China is indeed a tyranny, it seems to have learned from the Soviet mistake of isolationism.  In contrast to the former Soviet Union, Communist China relies upon Capitalism abroad to survive, while imposing autocratic rule on its subjects at home.  Again, when I was in school, I wrote a paper theorizing the Internet in China would perpetuate the collapse of Communism and the emergence of a free society.  Hmm; guess I was wrong.

In fact, it seems instead of liberating China, our economic relationship may be socializing America; that is, we might be rubbing off on each other.  How could that be?  Again, under postmodern socialism, this is sustainable as long as there is constant struggle.

In the Communist Manifesto (and first in Das Kapital), Karl Marx, in his critique of Capitalism, wrote extensively on the division between Capital and Labor.  He called for an equalization, that is, an elimination of the division between those who make the money and those who keep it.  Surely, out of the millions of Communists in China, someone realizes the large rift between Chinese labor and American wealth.  We are indebted to them, and I believe the only reason they haven’t collected yet is that the problem is getting worse.  Wouldn’t you wait until your investment was fully mature before cashing it in?

So every time the United States increases its debt, it increases it’s risk of defaulting on it.  This is referred to as sovereign debt default, and yes, I’ve covered it before.  It is the greatest threat to the American way of life, and brings us closer to fulfilling the prophecy of former Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev:  ”We can’t expect the American People to jump from Capitalism to Communism, but we can assist their elected leaders in giving them small doses of Socialism, until they awaken one day to find that they have Communism.”

Dissent Fights Back

Has the federal government become too swollen to maintain postmodern socialism?  Is our debt to large to reverse the course of history, to free ourselves from eventual indentured service to the Chinese?  The only way to do that is to look back at our history, how we came to be, and return to a “culture of independence.”  I submit this is the idea behind the “Take Our Country Back” signs at the Tea Party rallies.

Capitalism in America has spawned the highest standard of living in the world, so that people - that is regular, ordinary people, not business execs or “Wall Street fat cats,” to use the parlance of the President – have vehicles for toys, and not for mere transportation.  Now America is on the brink of decline, with half our population leaching off the productive half.  We face the prospect of having the tables turned on us, if we don’t get our debt in control.  As we veer off course, is it wrong to dissent?

As then-Senator, now-Secretary, Hillary Clinton screeched waaay back in 2003:  ”I am sick and tired of people who say that if you debate and you disagree with this administration somehow you’re not patriotic.  We should stand up and say we are Americans and we have a right to debate and disagree with any Administration.”

So I offer this:  We are, in fact, Americans.  We have the right to be proud of where we are, and how far we have come.  And, we have the right to debate and disagree with this Administration.  There’s no reason to apologize for that.  It’s time to tell this government, “No thanks, with God’s help, I can do it myself,” and displace dependency with self-reliance once again.

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“The end of law is not abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom.”

~ John Locke, Two Treatises of Government (1698)

Obamacare’s Bracket Creep

Let me try to make this short and sweet; that very phrase must surprise all you within a closer circle of trust, those subject to my ramblings in the wake of Obamacare, the single greatest step towards state control in American history.  The good news is, American has been closer to socialism before under FDR, who moved slower and more incrementally in getting us there.  The bad news is, Obamacare did more to get us there quicker than any we’ve seen before, with unprecedented restrictions upon the individual, in one massive reconciliation package.

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So, here’s to your health - paid for by the American taxpayer.

There is much to say about Obamacare, but for now, I won’t focus on it in its entirety; I’ve written enough on it already, and I stand by every word I have already said.  So with little regard toward the actual impact of their legislation, the Democrats passed their key piece in their social agenda.  Part of me refuses to believe it actually happened, but it did.

For the Left, it is equally unfathomable that opposition to their legislation remains fermented.  The Democrats cannot understand the billion dollar write-downs of corporations such as AT&T and Caterpillar, and John Deere.  All said, the bill may cut $14 billion from corporate profits, in the words of Speaker Pelosi, “Jobs, jobs, jobs, and more jobs,” notwithstanding.  While piecemeal destruction of the private sector may indeed be their intention, who will pay for these cuts in profits?  That’s right, the individuals; the employees.  Echoing what 17th Century British philosopher Jeremy Bentham once said, “It is vain to talk the interest of the community, without understanding what is the interest of the individual.”

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But I digress.  I promised short and sweet, so I’d like to point out how (some of) this bill will (theoretically) be paid for, by utilizing a deliberate form of fiscal drag known as “Bracket Creep.”  Allow me to explain.

As you know, Obamacare will subsidize Health Care for families who cannot afford it, commonly referred to as “the poor.”  The new standard of “poor” (a deliberate phrase, for you econonerds) is “four times the poverty level,” or $88,200 for a family of four.  The “poverty level,” as you know, is indexed to the Consumer Price Index, as to keep up with inflation.

Obamacare will be (theoretically) paid for with revenue increases, including (theoretical) cuts to Medicare, and taxes.  Among the many taxes (seventeen, total) within Obamacare, the ”Hospital Insurance Tax” of Section 9015 levies an excise tax on income and investments of “High Income Taxpayers,” defined as an individual making more that $200,000 ($250,000 for joint filers) a year in Adjusted Gross Income; that is, the proverbial “rich.”

So let’s recap:  $88,200 is the new poor, and $250,000 is the new rich…  this year.  You see, as the dollar is devalued and inflation kicks in, the standard of poor will rise, while the standard of rich stays the same.  The new rich are ”the rich” today, “the rich” tomorrow, and “the rich” forever.  This is not speculative; this is statutory language, signed into law last week.

Do you see what’s happening here?  More and more people will enter the “High Income” tax bracket, acquiescing their income to government, with more and more people receiving a subsidy for Health Care.  This is a form of Bracket Creep, which occurs when middle income levels move into higher tax brackets as income rises with inflation.  Scoff, you may – Obama’s strengthening the middle class, right?  Yeah, and it’s been done before; Cuba, for instance, only has two classes:  the Middle and the Bureaucrat.  And, as Michael Moore told you, Cuba also has universal Health Care.  Little wonder Obamacare garnered the endorsement of none other than Fidel Castro: It’s a “miracle!”

And so goes the American empire; it sure was a good run.  Really?  Well, with no one left to pull the cart, how can it move?  As Josh Fisher of Bloomberg News puts it,  “With easy access to abundant government handouts, it’s no wonder so many jobless people have stopped looking for work.”  He blames our swollen entitlement programs for the impending “meltdown ahead,” following in the footsteps of the Roman Empire.

“Oh, come on!” you may say.   As long as there is no inflation, nobody will “creep” into the “High Income” tax brackets, right?  Oh, wait…  Record increases to the money base (to pay for handouts) will result in record inflation, which will result in higher taxes on the middle class.  It’s just a matter of time.  Increasing dependence accelerates the United States down the same plank from which Greece just walked.  Which, if you ask me, was precisely the point.

Who cares, though?  Not my generation; no, sir.  I mean, get a grip, Travis!  Even if it is the law of the land, who will actually police our health care taxes and penalties?  The IRS?  Surely you jest!  Oh, wait

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In a 2008 Rolling Stone interview, then-candidate Barack Obama answered the question “Three books that really inspired you” with the following:  “Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon, the tragedies of William Shakespeare and probably Hemingway’s For Whom the Bell Tolls.”

So, in reference to the reference of the reference, I’ll close with the following; John Donne’s Meditation XVII, 1624:

“No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.  If a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friend’s or of thine own were:  any man’s death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee.”

It tolls for thee.  The 2010 (and 2012) elections are right around the corner.  We are not Cuba yet.  There is hope for our country.  It starts with repeal of Obamacare.  That hope is found in the voting booth.

Letter to Madame Speaker

Attached is an open letter to the Speaker of the House, Madame Nancy Pelosi, addressing the discriminatory inadequacies that exist in our home-cooked meals.  Insomuch, our nation faces an epidemic that needs Congress’ immediate attention.

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How high, Madame Speaker?  So, yes, my letter may be tongue-in-cheek, but I would suggest the Speaker place her own tongue in cheek, before she gnaws it off in a drug-addled craze on the House floor.  May I also suggest she read this letter before consuming her evening diet of pain pills, which, I would venture to guess, rivals that of Marilyn Monroe.  Prudence indeed, Madame Speaker. . . .

“Prudence, indeed” – Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of Independence, 1776

Fair Winds, Charlie Wilson

Charlie Wilson died February 10, 2010, ten days ago.  He was my Representative.  I will never forget these memories of the first Congressman I knew (and met), because they are impossible to erase.

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When I was in the first grade, my teacher, Mrs. Robertson, was a big-time Democrat.  A lot of people in Texas were, back in those days.  Mrs. Robertson imbued a lot of her politics on me, including the slanders of Ross Perot, which I unwittingly, and to my parents’ surprise, took home in repetition.  So, naturally, I was as excited as she was to learn Governor Ann Richards and Charlie Wilson were coming to our town.  The year was 1987.

The elementary school was assembled in the parking lot of my hometown grocery store, which I would work at exactly ten years later in order to earn money to blow on CDs.  Then, being first graders, we sang songs in anticipation.  My wife was there, too, in the same class, and I had a crush on her then, when we were six.  Then I heard the helicopter approaching.  Yeah, that’s right, a freaking helicopter landed in the grocery store parking lot, and out jump the Governor and my Congressman, who, as I remember, was a giant.  At 6-foot-4, and with his personality, he seemed like a giant to most adults, too.

The speeches came and went, the content of which I cannot recall, but I do remember Charlie Wilson conversing with my teacher and all of us, and shaking our hands.  I shook his hand, and the deal was sealed.  I would never forget Charlie Wilson.

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I knew Charlie Wilson was scandalous then, but I was not allowed to know why.  I will not discuss his personal exploits here; you can read all about them on his Wikipedia page, read the biography Charlie Wilson’s War by George Crile, see the slimmed-down 2007 movie version, or my preference for a reference, Crile’s short piece, “Charlie Did It,” linked to here.

Instead of the tabloid material, I’d like to briefly address his two major successes: somehow getting re-elected; and defeating the Soviet Union.

So how exactly did the “Liberal from Lufkin” get elected – repeatedly – as the Congressional representative of one of the most socially conservative districts in Texas?  Simply put, he was proficient at accurately reading his Southeast Texan constituency and delivering for them.  He was a master of low-tax populism, replete with a healthy tolerance for cronyism, as long as he could “get the job done” for Historic Texas 2.  Along with his political astuteness, Charlie Wilson had an incredibly infectious personality and a general likability factor, which I observed first hand as a six-year old.

In the Congress, he was a genius at consensus-building, a man with loose convictions on matters that did not initially concern him, at least prior to the vote-trading.  Fiscal responsibility?  Nah, but these were different times, mind you.  Macroeconomics was being handled (quite well, I would offer) by Art Laffer and Jim Baker.

Although I now disagree with his domestic policy agenda, I, like Charlie Wilson, am a US Naval Academy graduate, a former surface warfare officer, and, in turn, an ardent anti-Communist.  In the Summer of 1980, Charlie Wilson embarked on a plan to alter history in that regard, while flexing the powers afforded to his station in government to levels previously unseen.

With the Saudis matching the U.S. dollar-for-dollar in aid to Afghan rebels, this one man was able to funnel over a billion dollars to fund a covert mission to eradicate Afghanistan of their Soviet occupants.  This man personally delivered much of this armament through the Khyber Pass to the Freedom Fighters in Afghanistan.  Mikhail Gorbachev called the Afghan-Soviet War a “bleeding wound.”  It was the only war the Soviets ever lost, and one year later, the USSR was no more.  Former President Zia of Pakistan credits this man with Afghanistan’s success, stating simply, “Charlie Did It.”

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This man, when confronted with the truths of our current entanglements there, rejected the notion that his prior involvement had any true bearing on the situation.  No, he would deny the circumstances that inadvertently empowered the mujahideen, and eventually shaped today’s Taliban.  On the contrary, Charlie Wilson would defend the strategy he pursued, saying (with more colorful language) that we wouldn’t have “screwed it up” if we would have followed through with his mission to build schools and fund the development of, and eventually democratize, the fledgling Afghanistan.

He may have been right, but we will never know.  Regrettably, the course of history can’t turn back to take the path not travelled; it must proceed down the path it chose, and make the best of it, accepting the consequences therein.  This is true for both man and nation.  Charlie Wilson confronted his personal and political challenges with his boots on, dusting himself off again and again, with a glint in his eye, and a smile on his face.

So, to honor a man such as this, and to say farewell to a shipmate, I will be at Arlington Cemetery for his funeral this week, where he will be buried with full military honors.  Godspeed, Charlie.

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“A gone shipmate, like any other man, is gone forever; and I never met one of them again.  But at times the spring-flood of memory sets with force up the dark River of the Nine Bends.  Then on the waters of the forlorn stream drifts a ship — manned by a crew of Shades.  They pass and make a sign, in a shadowy hail.  Haven’t we, together and upon the immortal sea, wrung out a meaning from our sinful lives?  Goodbye, brothers!  You were a good crowd.  As good a crowd as ever fisted with wild cries the beating canvas of a heavy foresail; or tossing aloft, invisible in the night, gave back yell for yell to a westerly gale.”

- Joseph Conrad

Castor’s Sacrifice

My apologies for the last string of posts.  I was boring myself with them, honestly.  You probably don’t want to hear me drone on and on about the decline and fall of Western Civilization – it’s depressing.  The data is there if you want it.  You really don’t need me to simply repeat it for you.  The argument always deteriorates into something I never wanted to get into:  first, I present the facts; then, I give my opinion on the facts; but after that, I start questioning motives, saying things like “Obamacare is not about health care at all – It’s about control.”  I mean, how could I know that?  Are the President and Congress deliberately driving the nation over the brink?  Who am I to say?  In the parlance of the President, that’s “above my paygrade.”  That’s between them and God.

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This week, however, I reached an inflection point, at least in my own mind:  if I had to guess, I’d give the United States a fifty percent chance of making it as a (free) nation.  Why do I say that?  Well, this week, the White House Budget was released, and it’s quite ridiculous.  With a record-breaking $1.6 trillion deficit, the federal government is set to spend $3.8 trillion in 2011.

Does this make any sense to you?  Is this how people live?  Oh, right, right, we have to do all this, certainly because of something George W. Bush did.  I hear it almost daily.  This liberal trope has run its lifespan; the largest of the Bush deficits, of which this Administration “inherited,” was less than $200 billion (one-eighth of Obama’s, if you are not mathematically inclined).  I’d call it “doubling down cubed” on the worst parts of Bush’s policies.

Although I promised not to go into the stats – yeah, I’m already slipping – but our deficit-to-GDP ratio is 10.6 percent.  To put this in relative terms, the EU is set to order Greece to reduce theirs from a current 12.7 percent level to 3 percent.  What would we do if China ordered us to do that same thing?

Which leads me to conclude we are in a free fall, held hostage by the most irresponsible public servants in our nation’s history, unwilling to make the hard choices, unwilling to sacrifice, like Castor for Polydeuces, an “entitled” level of comfort to sacrifice for others, namely, our children.  Both parties lack the willpower to do so.  Is there any HOPE?  Tell me what you think, because I’ve said my piece.

I’ll re-double my efforts and focus on abstraction.  Take a ride with me, through my personal life and a bit of history, and see if you can follow a couple of themes, which have, in fact, already begun.

Boots or Boat Shoes?

Since getting a pair of boots last month, every morning, I face the same question.  Do I wear my boots, with the hardest working soles I’ve ever owned, or my typical boat shoes, which are, by nature, flimsy.  It should be noted I have three serviceable pairs of boat shoes, five total, but only one pair of boots.  I feel like a boss in either manner of footwear, so the question is independent of preference, because I like them both equitably.

Why does it matter?  Not accounting for the ambulatory requirements in the record snow now outside my house, this is indeed an existential question.  Boots of all sorts are generally worn by people in a field of work involving something physical – I reject the term “working class,” as well as “middle class,” as I oppose any kind of feudalist order and terminology – while boat shoes are worn by, well, the “sailing class.”  That’s sarcasm.  Also, in a way, both of these shoes represent and pay homage to two distinct parts of my life.

And while the question is multi-faceted, the answer is not:  depends on the pants.

Bluegrass or Old-Time String Music?

My favorite music spans these two genres.  Admittedly, the two styles are intertwined, like siamese twins, hinged at the hip.  Where one begins and the other ends is sometimes indistinguishable, while the extremities of the two are immediately recognizable as separate.

Bluegrass has a boom-chuck-boom-chuck rhythm, usually established with a bass and a chop from either a mandolin or a guitar, and filled with a rolling banjo and likely a fiddle.  Bluegrass is immediately recognizable and often fast in nature.  ”Old-timey” music sounds like Depression era hymns, are slower in nature, and are meant to be uplifting, healing, or simply provide comedy relief.  What is more entertaining to see is how iTunes labels this music, especially when the former ventures into classical styles, such as chamber music, or jazz, as with the Flecktones.

Why do I like this music so much?  Perhaps it’s because of our similar origins in Appalachia, and before that, back across the pond.  Unlike steel, though, DNA is not made stronger by folding (and re-folding) it onto itself.  Somewhere deep in my DNA lies a proclivity for the pairing of a banjo with fiddle (or two, best represented with the twin fiddles of Mark O’Connor and Stuart Duncan on Bela Fleck’s “Up and Around the Bend“).  More than likely, my ancestors have been playing music like this for centuries.

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This kind of music evokes an emotion within me other types of music simply cannot.  Why try to classify any of it?  I mean, what, exactly, does Doc Watson play?  I don’t know, but I know I like it.

Wilson or Coolidge?

In our history books (and Wikipedia), one of these men is lionized, while the other is demonized.  That’s not surprising, as the American system of learning has been hijacked by leftists, perpetuating the problem by producing little leftists.  If you couldn’t tell, I obviously have a different take on it, for the following reasons, which are not spelled out by the Trotskyites who plagiarize their professoriat for Wikipedia.

Before Woodrow Wilson, there was no permanent income tax.  There was no Federal Reserve, and no Internal Revenue Service (as we now know it).  When first implemented in 1913, the upper income tax rate was 7 percent.  Eight years later, the upper rate had been increased to 77 percent.  Admittedly, much of this was a result of World War I, but most was due to an expansion in the role of government in everyday life.

Something odd occurred as a result of these high income taxes.  Instead of raising revenues, the national debt increased from $1 billion to $24 billion under Wilson.  Why is that?  Well, instead of taking the risk of failing and losing everything, or succeeding and keeping 23 percent, would-be innovators simply decided not to play.  Unemployment was eleven percent when Wilson left the Presidency, even though unemployment tends to drop during wartime.

This was the financial situation Warren Harding “inherited.”  Harding was personally ravaged by scandals (such as Teapot Dome) that plagued his Administration, due greatly to his character deficiencies, and he up and died two years into his term.  During those two years, however, he put forth the framework for cutting the income tax, something Calvin Coolidge acted on.

Coolidge, along with his Congress, cut the top tax rate to 24 percent, with only the top 2% of wage earners paying any income tax at all.  Unemployment, as a result, fell to 3 percent, and inflation flatlined at 1 percent, producing what is commonly referred to as the Roaring 20’s, with the lowest “misery index” in our nation’s history.  As a direct result of his tax (and spending) cuts, Coolidge (with Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon) drew down the national debt by $7 billion and experienced six years of budget surpluses during his Administration.  He is, in fact, the only President who had a surplus every year of his tenure.  How?  By doing less, not more.

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So, in my mind, one of these men is a Saint, and the other is a Monster.  Long live laissez faire.  Case closed, right?  Well, another piece of history came about, but it’s a bit different than your teacher told you.

Miscalculations

When the stock market crashed, President Herbert Hoover took bold action to stop the hemorrhaging, but instead, made it worse, by raising the upper tax rate from 24 to 63 percent, and signing the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act in 1930.  Hoover, a progressive Republican, took a lot of blame for not doing anything about the crash, and then came Franklin Delano Roosevelt, a true Wilsonian if there ever was one.  (Note: Vice President Biden has a different take on this.)  FDR raised the top income tax rate first to 79, and later to 90 percent.  In 1941, FDR proposed a 99.5 percent marginal rate on all income over $100,000.  When an advisor questioned this proposal, his response was, Why not?”

When that proposal died in Congress, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9149 on April 27, 1942, taxing all income over $25,000 at a rate of 100 percent, effectively establishing a maximum wage in the United States.  The next day, FDR addressed the American people, saying, “I do not think that any American citizen should have a net income in excess of $25,000 per year after payment of taxes.”  Today, FDR’s $25,000 is equivalent to about $250,000.  Where have I heard that number before?

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Congress eventually overturned that executive order, but not before FDR lowered personal exemptions to $600, meaning most Americans now paid some form of an income tax.  What happened to the unemployment rate under FDR?  It skyrocketed to 24 percent, until World War II virtually evaporated unemployment in the United States, as the future of our nation depended on every able-bodied person.

We face the same situation today, with a similarly progressive leadership, who want to tax and regulate anything that makes a profit, until they need to be subsidized just to survive.  I believe we need taxes, and regulations, but I equate the proper regulation of capitalism to the act of establishing a bowling lane for kiddos with gutter bumpers.  Regulations serves as the bumpers.  If the ball is moving in the wrong direction, you don’t go running down the lane to push it one way or another.  You let it go.  This is something the Keynesian central planners cannot, by nature, understand.

Historical statistics, as well as basic economics, proves that wage intervention produces unemployment.  Instead, our central planners get involved in everything, targeting specifically those industries that make a profit, in that way, acting as locusts that feed on one field and then move to another, moving quickly to disrupt and dismantle the capitalist order upon which innovation and production is built.  Gee, where did American production go, exactly?

Final Thoughts

I personally believe half the country is perfectly fine with what’s going on, if not complicit, then oblivious to the deleterious effects of our government’s policies.  A recent Gallup poll supports the idea that more are complicit than oblivious, reporting 36 percent of Americans viewing socialism positively, with 61 percent of liberals, 20 percent of conservatives, and 39 percent of moderates expressing this sentiment.

Let me ask you: How did Rome fall?   A once-great nation was spread too thin with two acting capitols, out of resources, militarily weakened, letting the Visgoths silently infiltrate them.  By the time the Romans realized what was happening, it was too late, and no those who noticed didn’t really care anymore.  What’s that got to do with us, you ask?  Lech Walesa, co-founder of the Polish Solidarity movement, Nobel Peace Prize winner, and former President of Poland, put it bluntly this week, at the Foundation for Human Rights in Cuba:

“The United States is only one superpower.  Today they lead the world.  Nobody has doubts about it.  Militarily.  They also lead economically, but they’re getting weak.  But they don’t lead morally and politically anymore.  They world has no leadership.  The United States was always the last resort and hope for other nations.  There was the hope, whenever something was going wrong, one could count on the United States.  Today, we lost that hope.”

But there I go again, questioning motives.  Complicit or oblivious?  Let’s get back to the peripherals.  In Greek mythology, Castor sacrificed his deity for his dying half-brother Polydeuces, so they could both live together on earth, as Homer put it, bound to “the corn-bearing earth that holds them.”  Will this generation give up it’s so-called “entitlements” (Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid) to save an entire nation?

Castor made the sacrifice, and now both brothers are immortalized in the sign of Gemini, represented by the planet Mercury, faster than any other planet in our solar system, taking only 88 days to circle the sun.  I’m not much for astrology, and I could go further than you’d want me to, discussing the theories associated with the end of the Age of Pisces, the dawning of the Age of Aquarius, how it ties into end times and the pouring out of the seven bowls containing God’s wrath, but I think I’ll stop there, and to that home on God’s celestial shore, I’ll fly away.